Florida Civic Literacy Practice Exam

The U.S. Constitution promotes the principle of sharing power among branches of government through its system of checks and balances. This system is designed to prevent any one branch—executive, legislative, or judicial—from becoming too powerful and to ensure that each branch can monitor and limit the actions of the others. By establishing this framework, the framers of the Constitution aimed to create a balance of power that would safeguard individual liberties and promote a more stable government. For instance, the legislative branch has the authority to make laws, but the president can veto legislation, and the judicial branch can rule on the constitutionality of those laws. This interplay ensures that power is not concentrated in a single branch, reinforcing the idea that governance requires cooperation and accountability among different entities. Other options do not accurately capture the intention behind the checks and balances system. Options discussing uniformity of law, a unitary government, or hierarchical authority emphasize different governance structures or relationships among state and federal laws, which do not align with the foundational principles established in the Constitution. The focus on shared power distinctly characterizes the checks and balances as a core feature of American democracy.